منابع مشابه
RUNNING HEAD : TRUE & FABRICATED MEMORIES True and Intentionally Fabricated Memories
The aim of the experiment reported here was to investigate the processes underlying the construction of truthful and deliberately fabricated memories. Properties of memories created to be intentionally false – fabricated memories – were compared to properties of memories believed to be true – true memories. Participants recalled and then wrote or spoke true memories and fabricated memories of e...
متن کاملTrue photographs and false memories.
Some trauma-memory-oriented psychotherapists advise clients to review old family photo albums to cue suspected "repressed" memories of childhood sexual abuse. Old photos might cue long-forgotten memories, but when combined with other suggestive influences they might also contribute to false memories. We asked 45 undergraduates to work at remembering three school-related childhood events (two tr...
متن کاملFalse memories of fabricated political events
► Over 5,000 subjects were asked if they remembered fabricated political events. ► About half of the sample showed evidence of memory distortion. ► Political preferences appeared to guide the formation of false memories. ► Suggestions that are congruent with prior attitudes and evaluations can produce feelings of familiarity and recognition. ► These can in turn bias source judgments, leading to...
متن کاملWhen True Memories Suppress False Memories: Effects of Ageing
After studying a list of words that are all associated to a nonpresented target word, people often falsely recall or recognise the nonpresented target. Previous studies have shown that such false memories are greatly reduced when study lists are presented and tested several times compared to a single study/test trial. We report that older adults, who are sometimes more susceptible to memory dis...
متن کاملGamma oscillations distinguish true from false memories.
To test whether distinct patterns of electrophysiological activity prior to a response can distinguish true from false memories, we analyzed intracranial electroencephalographic recordings while 52 patients undergoing treatment for epilepsy performed a verbal free-recall task. These analyses revealed that the same pattern of gamma-band (28-100 Hz) oscillatory activity that predicts successful m...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology
سال: 2013
ISSN: 1747-0218,1747-0226
DOI: 10.1080/17470218.2012.734832